Babies, Babies, Babies!

Baby defassa waterbuck

Our newest baby at the Animal Care Center at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park is a female defassa waterbuck (see previous post, Animal Care Center Babies). This little one was being harassed by some of the giraffes that share an exhibit with her, and, because she was too weak, she was brought to the Care Center for hand-raising. Once she gets bigger and stronger, she can return to her herd. She has a shaggy brown-gray coat that emits a smelly, oily secretion thought to be for waterproofing. This species tends to inhabit areas that are close to water in savanna grasslands south of the Sahara.

Another recent addition is a female Thomson’s gazelle weighing in at 4.2 pounds (1.9 kilograms) at birth. Yes, she’s small and she will stay small, as adult female Thomson’s get to be around 29 to 53 pounds (13 to 24 kilograms). This petite body size is helpful for quick speeds and making sudden turns. She enjoys tucking in a hay bed underneath a shady tree.

There are two different types of hoofed animal babies. One that gets up fairly quickly after birth and follows mom everywhere she goes is called a “follower”. The other type is a “tucker.” A tucker basically does that, tucks and hides while Mom leaves and then returns frequently to nurse her baby. Even though Mom leaves, she is always watching from a distance to make sure her baby is safe from predators. Tuckers are usually hidden very well, and their coats are very plain in color to help them camouflage into their environments. Defassa waterbuck are considered followers, and Thomson’s gazelles are tuckers. Our Thomson’s practices her tucking skills every day as she hides in her bed of hay awaiting her next bottle.

Sandy Craig is a keeper at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park.

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